MILLET, Jean-François: The Gleaners
The Gleaners Painted in 1857, Millet's masterpiece captures three peasant women gathering leftover grain after the harvest—a humble subject elevated to monumental significance through the artist's dignified portrayal. The work became emblematic of mid-19th century Realism, challenging academic traditions by celebrating rural labor rather than mythological or aristocratic themes. Its compassionate vision of working-class life sparked both admiration and controversy, establishing Millet as a pivotal figure in modern art's turn toward social consciousness.