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LOCHNER, Stefan: Madonna of the Rose Garden

🖼 Madonna of the Rose Garden, c. 1440
Oil on panel
51 × 40 cm
Cologne, Germany

Madonna of the Rose Garden Stefan Lochner's masterpiece epitomizes the International Gothic style's refinement and spiritual devotion in 15th-century Cologne, where the artist was a leading figure in the city's thriving artistic community. The work exemplifies the Northern European obsession with exquisite detail and symbolic richness, particularly in its jewel-like depiction of the rose garden—a space representing both the Virgin Mary's purity and an earthly paradise. Lochner's soft modeling of forms, luminous colors, and the tender interaction between figures create an intimate, contemplative devotional image that profoundly influenced Cologne's artistic legacy for generations.

The story of art
The story of art
E. H. Gombrich
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