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DAVID, Jacques-Louis: The Lictors Returning to Brutus the Bodies of his Sons

🖼 The Lictors Returning to Brutus the Bodies of his Sons, 1789
Oil on canvas
323 × 422 cm
Paris, France

The Lictors Returning to Brutus the Bodies of his Sons Jacques-Louis David's monumental painting captures one of antiquity's most tragic moments of political sacrifice, depicting the Roman consul Brutus confronting the executed bodies of his own sons who had conspired against the Republic. Completed in 1789 on the eve of the French Revolution, this work exemplifies Neoclassicism's grand moral narratives and David's mastery of dramatic composition, with the grieving father isolated in shadow while his family recoils in anguish. The painting's unflinching exploration of duty over paternal love resonated powerfully with revolutionary audiences seeking classical precedents for civic virtue and republican ideals.

The story of art
The story of art
E. H. Gombrich
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