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CRANACH, Lucas the Elder: Portrait of Martin Luther

🖼 Portrait of Martin Luther, 1543
Panel
Nuremberg, Germany

Austere frontality and dark background emphasize the subject's penetrating gaze and powerful jaw, rendered in precise oil technique. Cranach's portrait became the definitive image of the Protestant reformer, shaping how generations visualized Luther's revolutionary authority.

The story of art
The story of art
E. H. Gombrich
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